The Billfish Foundation (TBF) is pleased
the government of the Bahamas is responding quickly to
address the issue of whether to permit the use of purse
seine gear in their waters.
TBF sent
a letter to the Minister of Agriculture and Marine
Resources, Lawrence Cartwright, making clear the
egregious error of permitting purse seine gear to
operate in their waters. (To read the letter, please
click here). The
response from anglers, captains, mates and tournament
directors has been forceful; fortunately those who
depend upon healthy fish stocks and healthy functioning
ecosystems to make a living recognize the danger than
flows from overfishing. In response, the
government has announced that it is "not minded" to
permit the use of the gear and, in so doing, it
acknowledged the importance of sportfishing to their
tourism industry and the threat such net gear could
render to their marine
species
The government,
through the Grand Bahamas Regional Committee of the
Bahamas National Trust, is now convening a Town Meeting
to discuss the Netting of Tuna in the Bahamas on Monday,
March 1, 2010 at 6:30 pm at the Rand Nature Centre,
Settler's Way. Each individual wishing to
speak will be allowed 5 minutes to present their
information to the government representations. If you
can attend this meeting, please let it be known that
purse seine fishing in the waters of the Bahamas would
contribute to further overfishing of marlin and sailfish
stocks, for they are the primary bycatch in the
yellowfin tuna fishery. Purse seining would also catch
mammals, sea turtles and many other bycatch species that
would die in the nets. Most likely a purse seine
operation off the Bahamas would want to set on FAD (fish
aggregating devices), which increases the deadly effect
of the gear. FADs are increasing as fish stocks
are declining and creating an even more vicious circle
of death.
If you cannot
attend the meeting, you can send your comments to the
Honorable Larry Cartwright, Minister of
Agriculture & Marine Resources
and copy to the Bahamas National Trust via
their
website. Most
Atlantic marlin mortality comes from targeted commercial
yellowfin tuna fisheries. The problem is
acerbated by the fact that the distinguishing life
history characteristics of yellowfin tuna make them more
resilient than marlin species. If managers wait
until the targeted yellowfin stocks are seriously
overfished, the marlin stocks will have collapsed.
More management and conservation attention needs to be
paid to better management of Atlantic marlin stocks, not
to furthering fishing methods that exacerbate their
overfishing. Only the North Atlantic bluefin
tuna stocks are in worse shape than Atlantic blue marlin
and white marlin stocks.
The Billfish
Foundation strongly urges the Bahamas NOT TO AUTHORIZE
PURSE SEINE GEAR and to join the International
Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas
(ICCAT), an international regional management
organization to help improve the management and
conservation of marlin, sailfish, spearfish, swordfish,
tunas and sharks. Each member nation has an equal
voice and vote; it is time for the Bahamas to contribute
its support for improved Atlantic-wide conservation.
The robust sportfishing tourism economy
driven by the availability of marlin in the Bahamian
waters would collapse if there were no billfish to
catch. The sportfishing industry is primarily
catch and release and the industry contributes to
research to assist fishery managers and economic
studies, proving again that good conservation pays
economically and ecologically.